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Alyssum and Lettuce

April 27, 2014 by Shannon Dillon 3 Comments

In our veggie garden aphids and lettuce just seem to go hand in hand.  The little buggers just love to get down in the leaves & so far the only control we’ve ever used  was to just wash them off when we harvest.  I was super excited when I read a great article about planting alyssum among lettuce as  aphid control.

Alyssum

Clear Crystal White Alyssum

 

Alyssum

Clear Crystal Purple Alyssum

Alyssum

Clear Crystal Lavender Alyssum

Sweet little alyssum attracts a beneficial insect, the hoverfly.  Hoverflies lay eggs nearby, then, once hatched, the larvae hop on over to the lettuce aphids and go to work!

Hoverfly

Hoverfly (Photo credit: piscochile / Hugh Honeyman)

 

I’ve always planted a few flowers, which I  refer to as ‘soul food’ among our vegetables. Most were just for beauty, but some have been for their help in detering pests or attracting beneficials.  Marigolds are probably the most well-known companion planting flower.

Marigold ‘Durango Series’

Durango Bee Marigold

Like other members of the daisy family, marigolds also do their share in feeding nectar to beneficial insects, such as syrphid flies, who prey on aphids and other insects that attack garden plants. Members of the daisy family don’t yield nearly as much nectar as flowers of the parsley family — dill, for instance — but daisy family flowers keep the nectar flowing longer.

 

English: Syrphid fly maggot feeding on aphids....

English: Syrphid fly maggot feeding on aphids. Southeastern Pennsylvania. Español: Larva de mosca Syrphidae alimentándose de áfidos (Photo credit: Wikipedia)

I’m going to plant some alyssum in our lettuce beds today.  I’m hoping to see great results and if not, then we’ll just enjoy the most beautiful lettuce beds ever!

 

Garden on!

 

 

Sig1

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Filed Under: Greenhouse News Tagged With: alyssum, beneficial insects, lettuce, marigolds

Comments

  1. Barb says

    April 27, 2014 at 1:18 pm

    I’ve always liked alyssum and so do the bees. Now there’s even more reason to appreciate those pretty little blooms.

    Reply
    • Kathy says

      April 28, 2014 at 7:11 am

      Love reading your newsletters, Shannon…..great information.

      Reply
      • Shannon Dillon says

        April 28, 2014 at 9:05 am

        Thanks Kathy. Hope to see you guys at the open house.

        Reply

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In 1988 Hope Mountain Nurseries was born out of a passion for growing plants and a deep desire to raise our children while working from home. We felt a bit like true pioneers in those early days starting … [Read More...]

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